Cutaneous fibropapillomas are small, noncancerous skin growths that often appear in areas of the body where skin frequently rubs together—such as the neck, armpits, eyelids, groin, or beneath the breasts.
What Do They Look Like?
These growths usually have the following features:
- Soft and flexible to the touch
- Skin-toned or slightly darker
- Rounded or elongated in shape
- Typically painless, but may get irritated by friction
Most fibropapillomas remain small, though some may grow a few millimeters in size. They are harmless and not linked to cancer, but any sudden changes—like rapid growth, bleeding, or color shifts—should prompt a visit to a dermatologist.
What Causes Them?
There’s no single known cause, but several factors may increase the likelihood of developing fibropapillomas:
- Ongoing skin friction
- Genetics
- Hormonal fluctuations
- Being overweight or obese
- Insulin resistance or type 2 diabetes
They are also more commonly seen with age.
Can They Be Removed?
While removal isn’t medically required, many opt to take them off for cosmetic reasons or if they cause discomfort. A healthcare provider can guide you through safe options, which may include:
- Cauterization: Burning the growth using heat
- Cryotherapy: Freezing with liquid nitrogen
- Surgical excision: Cutting it out
Avoid trying to remove them at home, as this can lead to infection, bleeding, or scarring.
Final Thoughts
Fibropapillomas are widespread and generally harmless skin growths. Though treatment isn’t necessary, removal is possible and safe if they become bothersome. Always speak to a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and the most suitable treatment options.
This article is intended for informational use only and should not replace medical advice from a professional.
